Guyana awaiting results on hands, foot and mouth disease

Last Updated on Thursday, 20 March 2025, 12:25 by Writer

Guyana is awaiting results from the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA) to ascertain whether there has been an outbreak of hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) in Region Four (Demerara-Mahaica), the Health Ministry said on Wednesday.

The ministry said the tests are to confirm that the pathogen is in Guyana.

Sources said a school on the West Coast Demerara cancelled classes on Wednesday after a number of students fell ill. The Region Three (West Demerara-Essequibo Islands) Department of Education was informed.

Government said the viral disease, which mainly affects children of primary school age, could affect persons of any age. Common symptoms of HFMD are fever, sore throat, painful sores or blisters in the mouth, and a rash on the hands, feet, and occasionally the buttocks. Symptoms typically appear two to seven days after exposure to an infected person, their bodily secretions (for example, their saliva, blister fluid, or faeces), or contaminated objects and surfaces, the Health Ministry said.

On March 11, an expert team from the Ministry of Health conducted an initial visit to assess the situation and provide necessary support. A follow-up visit was conducted on March 18.

While highly contagious, HFMD is generally not severe, with most cases resolving on their own within seven to 10 days. Medical treatment is primarily to relieve pain and fever, and to prevent dehydration, the Health Ministry added.

To minimize the risk of infection, the Ministry advises the public to take the following precautionary measures:

• Practice regular handwashing with soap and water.
• Avoid close contact with individuals who are exhibiting symptoms.
• Sanitize and disinfect frequently touched surfaces and shared items.

Individuals, particularly children, showing symptoms of HFMD are strongly encouraged to remain at home until they are no longer contagious. Parents are urged to seek medical attention at the nearest health facility if their child exhibits signs or symptoms of HFMD, or if the illness persists for more than one week, the Health Ministry added.

The Ministry of Health says it remains committed to protecting the health and well-being of all citizens and will continue to provide updates as new information becomes available.